LocationsUNDP in Montenegro organized a regional workshop for nine countries developing climate change adaptation plans
The National Adaptation Plan: One of the key documents for Montenegro
July 19, 2024
UNDP/Danilo Papić
Podgorica, July 19, 2024 – Adapting to climate change requires the cooperation and coordination of all societal actors, as emphasized at a regional workshop organized by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Montenegro. The National Adaptation Plan (NAP) for Montenegro, which is in its final stages of development, is a crucial document in this field and a guide for the necessary actions and measures to mitigate the impacts of climate change.
The two-day workshop in Podgorica gathered representatives from UNDP offices and national partners responsible for developing NAPs from nine countries – Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkmenistan.
Climate change is irreversibly altering the planet and seriously threatening human health, ecosystems, the economy, and natural resources. Facing one of today’s greatest threats means building resilience by adapting to inevitable changes and taking steps to protect our future. Therefore, the development of NAPs is among the priority activities of countries in the Europe and Central Asia region, including Montenegro, supported by UNDP.
In Montenegro, a public discussion on this significant document is currently underway. The NAP development process, supported by the Government of Montenegro and the Green Climate Fund (GCF), involves several key stages: a detailed analysis of climate change impacts, defining the most vulnerable sectors and population groups, involving relevant partners, setting ambitious but realistic adaptation goals and measures, and finally, adopting the NAP for Montenegro.
Impact assessments show that four sectors in Montenegro are most at risk – agriculture, water, health, and tourism. Therefore, once adopted, this document will provide clear guidelines for addressing the challenges posed by climate change and ensuring sustainability for future generations.
Ekaterina Paniklova, UNDP Resident Representative in Montenegro, highlighted that the focus on the planning process rather than the development of a single document sets this process apart.
“As a result of this process, a comprehensive NAP has been developed, coordination mechanisms have been ensured, and clear guidelines for the revision and improvement of the NAP over its ten-year duration have been established. This plan will enable Montenegro to effectively adapt to the challenges of climate change and ensure sustainable development for all our citizens. We are at a critical juncture, and it is time for action. By proactively adapting and reducing emissions, we can protect our economy, environment, and communities. Let us all work together – the Government, private sector, NGOs, citizens – to invest in the future of Montenegro and sustainable development.”Ekaterina Paniklova, UNDP Resident Representative in Montenegro
The workshop underscored the importance of coordinated action, as NAPs are not standalone documents but must be linked to Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) – commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It was conveyed that by adapting, we become less vulnerable to climate impacts, allowing us to focus efforts on mitigating climate change and directing resources towards renewable energy, energy efficiency, and sustainable practices.
“Integrating NAPs with NDCs creates a holistic strategy addressing the root cause of climate change while preparing us for its consequences. This is a win-win situation. The NAP is not a wish list but a set of measures subject to change – implementing the plan will show which measures will be removed and which will be added. In this way, we create a process of continuous learning and development opportunities.”Borko Vulikić, Portfolio manager for climate change and biodiversity at UNDP Montenegro
This event is another significant step by UNDP in Montenegro towards strengthening regional cooperation and providing a platform for discussion and exchange of experiences on issues crucial to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Enhancing the knowledge and capacities of countries participating in the climate change adaptation process is crucial at a time when only six years remain until the 2030 Agenda.
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