Following the success of the Tuvalu Coastal Adaptation Project’s (TCAP) stage 1 reclamation works, the Government of Tuvalu (GoT) has received funding from the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) and the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT) for a second coastal reclamation project (TCAP II). TCAP II will benefit from the established TCAP Project Management Unit (PMU) in Funafuti and its supporting technical team that are similarly now well experienced with this work. This Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) is being prepared in response to Tuvaluan law with the overall aim to provide an Environmental Impact Assessment for the TCAP II project.