UNDP's Regional Innovation Team in the Arab States, in collaboration with 10 Country Offices across the region (Djibouti, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Tunisia), is exploring the behavioural enablers and barriers to youth entrepreneurship and experimenting with solutions to address behavioural challenges, with a particular focus on gender-related challenges. This report, prepared in collaboration with The Behavioural Insights Team, presents existing evidence on what works and what doesn't, and will be complemented by future knowledge products on the lessons, outcomes, and practical tools resulting from the multi-country project.