UNDP/GEF Project Completed: Partners Reflect on Achievements and Lessons Learned

November 5, 2024
people holding a certificate

Photo: UNDP Uzbekistan

Kibray hosted the closing event of the joint initiative between the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change of Uzbekistan, and the Global Environment Facility (GEF). Launched in 2019, the project “Complete HCFC Phase-Out in Uzbekistan through Promotion of Zero-ODS, Low-GWP Energy-Efficient Technologies” has advanced the country’s adherence to the Montreal Protocol’s targets, fostering the phase-out of ozone-depleting HCFCs.

In the 1980s, scientific findings revealed that synthetic refrigerants used in cooling systems contributed significantly to ozone layer depletion. In response, the global community adopted the Vienna Convention and the Montreal Protocol to reverse this damage. This joint project has supported the government of Uzbekistan in meeting its obligations under the Protocol by strengthening national HCFC legislation, enhancing customs capacity, developing an HCFC reuse infrastructure, executing demonstration projects, and integrating public outreach and gender inclusion efforts.

During the event, stakeholders recognized the project’s significant milestones and the professional advancements it spurred. A highlight was the adoption of the National Programme for ODS Phase-Out, which established a solid framework for interagency collaboration and sustainable progress.

a group of people sitting at a table

Photo: UNDP Uzbekistan

The project’s impact on customs operations was notable. The State Customs Committee laboratory, which achieved ISO 17025 certification with the support of the project, now designated as a Regional Customs Laboratory by the World Customs Organization. Over 300 customs officers received specialized training, enabling Uzbekistan to align its ODS control practices with international standards.

Within the project, vocational training centers were established at Monomarkaz facilities nationwide, equipping technicians with essential skills to manage ozone-friendly cooling technologies effectively.

Particular attention was given to the implementation of demonstration projects. Through the project, HCFC-based equipment at six demonstration sites across the country was replaced with modern, ozone-safe alternatives with low global warming potential. These projects highlight sustainable methods for cooling and air conditioning, serving as models for businesses throughout Uzbekistan. They showcase the economic and environmental benefits of energy-efficient, ozone-friendly technologies.

a group of people standing in a room

Photo: UNDP Uzbekistan

The establishment of a national HCFC recycling and reclaiming network was another significant achievement. This network, comprising 12 centers, has processed 13,805 kg of HCFC for recycling and reclaimed 1,356 kg, marking a substantial reduction in environmental impact.

Gender mainstreaming was a vital component of the project, with targeted efforts to empower women in the RAC sector, including scholarships for women pursuing careers in the field and support for four women-led startups.

The participants concluded that the project has laid a robust foundation for the continuous phase-out of HCFCs and the transition to sustainable refrigerants. Though the project has formally concluded, its impact will continue through strengthened partnerships, training institutions, demonstration projects, and newly launched digital platforms.